Beat Plastic: Global Momentum Grows for a Treaty on Plastic Pollution
The 50th anniversary of World Environment Day with the theme #BeatPlasticPollution is a significant milestone in raising awareness and promoting action to combat plastic pollution. It's great that people are encouraged to make changes in how they produce, consume, and dispose of plastic.
The global movement to combat plastic pollution is rapidly gaining momentum, with the pursuit of a Global Treaty on Plastic Pollution, a binding agreement aimed at addressing this urgent environmental issue. The First Session of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee on Plastic Pollution (INC-1), held in late 2020, set the stage for this groundbreaking initiative. The upcoming INC-2 meeting, commencing on May 29, intends to identify key challenges that the treaty should tackle. These include potential bans or phase-outs of specific polymers and plastics, reduction of microplastic dispersion into the air, water, and soil, promotion of circular product and packaging designs, cleanup efforts for existing plastic waste, and ensuring a just and inclusive transition for informal waste sectors in developing economies.
The call for a Global Treaty on Plastic Pollution aligns with growing concerns among investors, regulators, activists, and brands regarding the environmental and human health impacts of plastics. Notably, in the previous year, a significant number of shareholders at Amazon's annual general meeting voted in favor of a resolution submitted by the activist group As You Sow, urging the e-commerce giant to disclose its increasing use of plastic packaging.
The ultimate objective is to finalize a draft of the treaty for ratification in 2024. This global endeavor marks a notable shift from the time when plastic straws were the sole focus of environmental concern. The success of the treaty hinges on global cooperation and a steadfast commitment to reducing plastic pollution and safeguarding our planet's well-being.
Reducing plastic waste requires a collective effort, and individuals can contribute in various ways. Here are some actions that people can take to make a positive impact:
Reduce Single-Use Plastics: Avoid using single-use plastic items such as plastic bags, straws, water bottles, and cutlery. Opt for reusable alternatives like cloth bags, metal straws, and refillable water bottles.
Recycle Properly: Make sure to separate recyclable plastics from other waste and dispose of them in recycling bins. Familiarize yourself with the recycling guidelines in your area to ensure you're recycling correctly.
Refuse Unnecessary Plastic: Whenever possible, refuse items packaged in excessive or unnecessary plastic. Look for products with minimal packaging or choose eco-friendly packaging options.
Participate in Clean-up Drives: Join local community initiatives or organize clean-up drives to remove plastic waste from public spaces, parks, beaches, or rivers. This can help prevent plastic from entering the environment and harming wildlife.
Spread Awareness: Educate others about the harmful effects of plastic pollution and the importance of reducing plastic waste. Encourage your friends, family, and colleagues to adopt sustainable practices.